Standard Pipe Sizes
Except for specialist applications, commercially available pipe comes in standard sizes. Pipes in a variety of materials - including carbon steel, steel alloys, as well as some plastics - are manufactured in these standard sizes.
The pipe size is specified with two numbers: the nominal pipe diameter (or bore) and the pipe schedule. This then sets the outside pipe diameter, the wall thickness (and hence the internal diameter). A list of common standard pipe sizes are given below.
A Table of the Most Common Standard Pipe Sizes
Nominal Bore 1/2 inch (DN 15 mm), Outside Diameter 21.34 mm
Schedule |
|
Sch. 5 |
|
Sch. 10 |
|
|
STD |
|
XS |
|
Sch. 160 |
|
XXS |
Wall Thickness (mm) |
|
1.65 |
|
2.11 |
|
|
2.77 |
|
3.73 |
|
4.78 |
|
7.47 |
Internal Diameter (mm) |
|
18.04 |
|
17.12 |
|
|
15.80 |
|
13.90 |
|
11.78 |
|
6.40 |
Schedule 40 has same dimensions as STD. Schedule 80 has same dimensions as XS.
Nominal Bore 3/4 inch (DN 20 mm), Outside Diameter 26.67 mm
Schedule |
|
Sch.5 |
|
Sch. 10 |
|
STD |
|
XS |
|
Sch.160 |
|
XXS |
Wall Thickness (mm) |
|
1.65 |
|
2.11 |
|
2.87 |
|
3.91 |
|
5.56 |
|
7.82 |
Internal Diameter (mm) |
|
23.37 |
|
22.45 |
|
20.93 |
|
18.85 |
|
15.55 |
|
11.03 |
Schedule 40 has same dimensions as STD. Schedule 80 has same dimensions as XS.
Nominal Bore 1 inch (DN 25 mm), Outside Diameter 33.40 mm
Schedule |
|
Sch. 5 |
|
Sch. 10 |
|
STD |
|
XS |
|
Sch. 160 |
|
XXS |
Wall Thickness (mm) |
|
1.65 |
|
2.77 |
|
3.38 |
|
4.55 |
|
6.35 |
|
9.09 |
Internal Diameter (mm) |
|
30.1 |
|
27.86 |
|
26.64 |
|
24.3 |
|
20.7 |
|
15.22 |
Schedule 40 has same dimensions as STD. Schedule 80 has same dimensions as XS.
Nominal Bore 1.5 inch (DN 40 mm), Outside Diameter 48.3 mm
Schedule |
|
Sch. 5 |
|
Sch. 10 |
|
STD |
|
XS |
|
Sch. 160 |
|
XXS |
Wall Thickness (mm) |
|
1.7 |
|
2.8 |
|
3.7 |
|
5.1 |
|
7.1 |
|
10.2 |
Internal Diameter (mm) |
|
45.0 |
|
42.7 |
|
40.9 |
|
38.1 |
|
34.0 |
|
27.9 |
Schedule 40 has same dimensions as STD. Schedule 80 has same dimensions as XS.
Nominal Bore 2 inch (DN 50 mm), Outside Diameter 60.3 mm
Schedule |
|
Sch. 5 |
|
Sch. 10 |
|
STD |
|
XS |
|
Sch. 160 |
|
XXS |
Wall thickness (mm) |
|
1.7 |
|
2.8 |
|
3.9 |
|
5.5 |
|
8.7 |
|
11.1 |
Internal Diameter (mm) |
|
56.9 |
|
54.7 |
|
52.5 |
|
49.3 |
|
42.9 |
|
38.1 |
Schedule 40 has same dimensions as STD. Schedule 80 has same dimensions as XS.
Nominal Bore 3 inch (DN 80 mm), Outside Diameter 88.9 mm
Schedule |
|
Sch. 5 |
|
Sch. 10 |
|
STD |
|
XS |
|
Sch. 160 |
|
XXS |
Wall thickness (mm) |
|
2.1 |
|
3.0 |
|
5.5 |
|
7.6 |
|
11.1 |
|
15.2 |
Internal Diameter (mm) |
|
84.7 |
|
82.9 |
|
77.9 |
|
73.7 |
|
66.7 |
|
58.5 |
Schedule 40 has same dimensions as STD. Schedule 80 has same dimensions as XS.
Nominal Bore 4 inch (DN 100 mm), Outside Diameter 114.3 mm
Schedule |
|
Sch. 5 |
|
Sch. 10 |
|
STD |
|
XS |
|
Sch.120 |
|
Sch. 160 |
|
XXS |
Wall thickness (mm) |
|
2.1 |
|
3.0 |
|
6.0 |
|
8.6 |
|
11.1 |
|
13.4 |
|
17.1 |
Internal Diameter (mm) |
|
110.1 |
|
108.3 |
|
102.3 |
|
97.1 |
|
92.1 |
|
87.5 |
|
80.1 |
Schedule 40 has same dimensions as STD. Schedule 80 has same dimensions as XS.
Nominal Bore 5 inch (DN 125 mm), Outside Diameter 141.3 mm
Schedule |
|
Sch. 5 |
|
Sch. 10 |
|
STD |
|
XS |
|
Sch. 120 |
|
Sch. 160 |
|
XXS |
Wall thickness (mm) |
|
2.8 |
|
3.4 |
|
6.6 |
|
9.5 |
|
12.7 |
|
15.9 |
|
19.0 |
Internal Diameter (mm) |
|
135.7 |
|
134.5 |
|
128.1 |
|
122.3 |
|
115.9 |
|
109.5 |
|
103.2 |
Schedule 40 has same dimensions as STD. Schedule 80 has same dimensions as XS.
Nominal Bore 6 inch (DN 150 mm), Outside Diameter 168.3 mm
Schedule |
|
Sch. 5 |
|
Sch. 10 |
|
STD |
|
XS |
|
Sch. 120 |
|
Sch. 160 |
|
XXS |
Wall thickness (mm) |
|
2.8 |
|
3.4 |
|
7.1 |
|
11.0 |
|
14.3 |
|
18.3 |
|
22.0 |
Internal Diameter (mm) |
|
162.7 |
|
161.5 |
|
154.1 |
|
146.3 |
|
139.7 |
|
131.7 |
|
124.3 |
Schedule 40 has same dimensions as STD. Schedule 80 has same dimensions as XS.
Nominal Bore 8 inch (DN 200 mm), Outside Diameter 219.1 mm
Schedule |
|
Sch. 5 |
|
Sch. 10 |
|
Sch. 20 |
|
Sch. 30 |
|
Sch. 40 |
|
Sch. 60 |
|
Sch. 80 |
Wall thickness (mm) |
|
2.8 |
|
3.8 |
|
6.4 |
|
7.0 |
|
8.2 |
|
10.3 |
|
12.7 |
Internal Diameter (mm) |
|
213.5 |
|
211.5 |
|
206.3 |
|
205.1 |
|
202.7 |
|
198.5 |
|
193.7 |
Schedule |
|
Sch. 100 |
|
Sch. 120 |
|
Sch. 140 |
|
Sch. 160 |
|
XXS |
Wall thickness (mm) |
|
15.1 |
|
18.2 |
|
20.6 |
|
23.0 |
|
22.2 |
Internal Diameter (mm) |
|
188.9 |
|
182.7 |
|
177.9 |
|
173.1 |
|
174.7 |
Nominal Bore 10 inch (DN 250 mm), Outside Diameter 273.0 mm
Schedule |
|
Sch. 5 |
|
Sch. 10 |
|
Sch. 20 |
|
Sch. 30 |
|
Sch. 40 |
|
Sch. 60 |
|
Sch. 80 |
Wall thickness (mm) |
|
3.4 |
|
4.2 |
|
6.4 |
|
7.8 |
|
9.3 |
|
12.7 |
|
15.1 |
Internal Diameter (mm) |
|
266.2 |
|
264.6 |
|
260.2 |
|
257.4 |
|
254.4 |
|
247.6 |
|
242.8 |
Schedule |
|
Sch. 100 |
|
Sch. 120 |
|
Sch. 140 |
|
Sch. 160 |
|
XXS |
Wall thickness (mm) |
|
18.2 |
|
21.4 |
|
25.4 |
|
28.6 |
|
25.4 |
Internal Diameter (mm) |
|
236.6 |
|
230.2 |
|
222.2 |
|
215.8 |
|
222.3 |
Nominal Bore 12 inch (DN 300 mm), Outside Diameter 323.9 mm
Schedule |
|
Sch. 5s |
|
Sch. 5 |
|
Sch. 10 |
|
Sch. 20 |
|
Sch. 30 |
|
Sch 40s |
|
Sch. 40 |
Wall thickness (mm) |
|
4.0 |
|
4.2 |
|
4.6 |
|
6.4 |
|
8.4 |
|
9.5 |
|
10.3 |
Internal Diameter (mm) |
|
315.9 |
|
315.5 |
|
314.7 |
|
311.1 |
|
307.1 |
|
304.9 |
|
303.3 |
Schedule |
|
Sch. 60 |
|
Sch. 80 |
|
Sch. 100 |
|
Sch. 120 |
|
Sch. 140 |
|
Sch. 160 |
Wall Thickness (mm) |
|
14.3 |
|
17.5 |
|
21.4 |
|
25.4 |
|
28.6 |
|
33.3 |
Internal Diameter (mm) |
|
295.3 |
|
228.9 |
|
281.1 |
|
273.1 |
|
266.7 |
|
257.3 |
Nominal Bore 14 inch (DN 350 mm), Outside Diameter 355.6 mm
Schedule |
|
Sch. 5s |
|
Sch. 10S |
|
Sch. 10 |
|
Sch. 20 |
|
Sch. 30 |
|
Sch 40 |
|
XS |
Wall thickness (mm) |
|
4.0 |
|
4.8 |
|
6.4 |
|
7.9 |
|
9.5 |
|
11.1 |
|
12.7 |
Internal Diameter (mm) |
|
347.7 |
|
346.0 |
|
342.9 |
|
339.8 |
|
336.6 |
|
333.3 |
|
330.2 |
Schedule |
|
Sch. 60 |
|
Sch. 80 |
|
Sch. 100 |
|
Sch. 120 |
|
Sch. 140 |
|
Sch. 160 |
Wall Thickness (mm) |
|
15.1 |
|
19.1 |
|
23.8 |
|
27.8 |
|
31.8 |
|
35.7 |
Internal Diameter (mm) |
|
325.4 |
|
317.5 |
|
308.0 |
|
300.0 |
|
292.1 |
|
284.2 |
STD has same dimensions as Schedule 30.